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Can an incomplete grade be changed?

Published in Academic Grades 3 mins read

Yes, an incomplete (I) grade can be changed by a student's timely submission of outstanding coursework.

An "Incomplete" (I) grade is a temporary grade assigned when a student has not finished all the required coursework for a class due to documented extenuating circumstances, but has completed a substantial portion of the course with a passing performance. It's not a punitive grade, but rather an indication that a student has been given an extension to complete their academic obligations.


Understanding the "I" Grade

An "I" grade signals that a student needs to fulfill specific academic requirements to receive a final grade for the course. It provides an opportunity to complete the necessary work without negatively impacting the student's academic standing immediately.

Why an "I" Grade is Assigned:

  • Documented Illness: A serious illness preventing course completion.
  • Family Emergency: Unforeseen personal or family crises.
  • Other Extenuating Circumstances: Events beyond the student's control that make timely completion impossible.

It's crucial for students to communicate with their instructors promptly if they anticipate needing an incomplete grade.


The Process of Resolving an Incomplete Grade

The primary method for changing an "I" grade is for the student to submit their completed coursework to the faculty member who assigned the grade. Upon review of the submitted work, the faculty member will then assign a new, permanent grade.

What Happens If It's Not Resolved?
If the outstanding coursework is not submitted or the "I" grade is otherwise not officially removed within the designated timeframe (which varies by institution), the "I" grade will remain on the student's academic record permanently. This permanent "I" grade is typically treated as a failing grade for GPA calculation purposes, potentially impacting academic standing and future opportunities.

Key Actions and Outcomes for an Incomplete Grade:

Action Taken Outcome Implications
Submit completed coursework 'I' grade is removed; a new grade (A-F) is assigned. Improves GPA, clears academic record.
Do not submit coursework by deadline 'I' grade remains permanently (often converts to an 'F'). Negatively impacts GPA, may affect academic standing.

Steps to Change Your Incomplete Grade

If you have an incomplete grade, taking proactive steps is essential to ensure it is resolved efficiently.

  1. Contact Your Instructor: Reach out to the faculty member who assigned the "I" grade as soon as possible. Discuss what specific assignments need to be completed and the deadline for submission.
  2. Understand the Requirements: Clarify the exact coursework required, the format, and any specific instructions from the instructor.
  3. Adhere to Deadlines: Be aware of and strictly follow the institutional and instructor-specified deadlines for submitting the work. These deadlines are critical; missing them often results in the "I" grade becoming permanent.
  4. Complete and Submit Work: Dedicate time to finish the outstanding assignments to the best of your ability.
  5. Confirm Grade Change: After submission, follow up with your instructor and potentially the registrar's office to confirm that the grade has been officially changed on your academic transcript.

Many universities provide specific guidelines and forms for handling incomplete grades. For detailed policies, it's always best to consult your institution's official academic catalog or registrar's website (replace example.edu with a real university link relevant to academic policies if known, otherwise keep as a general placeholder or remove if no credible generic link comes to mind).


Resolving an incomplete grade is a straightforward process when students take responsibility for completing the required coursework within the given timeframe. It allows students to maintain their academic progress and ensures their transcript accurately reflects their achievements.