The "water symbol" you see on your car's dashboard most commonly refers to the windshield washer fluid warning light. This important indicator lets you know when your car is running low on the fluid used to clean your windshield.
Understanding the Windshield Washer Fluid Symbol
The washer-fluid icon is typically depicted as a windshield with a jet of water being sprayed onto it. When this symbol illuminates on your dashboard, it alerts the driver that the car is low on washer fluid. While not an immediate major problem that impacts engine function, it's crucial for maintaining clear visibility, especially when your windscreen is obstructed by dirt, dust, or gooey bugs that need to be whisked away.
What Does the Washer Fluid Symbol Look Like?
The design of the washer fluid light is fairly universal across most car manufacturers. You will typically see:
- A representation of a car' windshield.
- A liquid spray or jet directed at the windshield.
It might appear in amber or yellow, indicating a warning. Some vehicles might also have a slightly different symbol for the rear windshield washer if applicable.
Why is Maintaining Washer Fluid Important?
While it might seem minor, keeping your washer fluid reservoir adequately filled is critical for several reasons:
- Optimal Visibility: A clear windshield is fundamental for safe driving, allowing you to react to road conditions and hazards effectively.
- Safety: Reduced visibility due to a dirty windshield can significantly increase the risk of accidents, especially during bad weather or driving at night.
- Convenience: Having readily available fluid ensures you can quickly clean off debris, insects, or road grime without needing to stop your vehicle.
- Emergency Cleaning: Imagine driving through a sudden downpour or behind a muddy truck without the ability to clear your view—it can be extremely dangerous.
What to Do When the Washer Fluid Light Comes On
If the windshield washer fluid symbol appears on your dashboard, it's a straightforward issue to address. Here’s a simple action plan:
| Symbol Indication | What It Means | What To Do |
|---|---|---|
| Washer Fluid Light | Your car is low on windshield washer fluid | Refill the washer fluid reservoir promptly. |
Here’s a step-by-step guide to refilling your washer fluid:
- Locate the Reservoir: Pop your car's hood. The washer fluid reservoir is usually a translucent plastic tank with a cap that often has a windshield symbol on it. It’s typically located near the front of the engine bay.
- Choose the Right Fluid: Purchase a good quality windshield washer fluid. There are various types:
- All-season formulas: Good for general use.
- De-icing formulas: Designed for colder climates to help prevent freezing and melt ice.
- Bug remover formulas: Specifically designed to cut through stubborn insect residue.
- Refill the Reservoir: Carefully open the cap and pour the washer fluid into the reservoir until it reaches the "full" line or close to the top. Avoid overfilling.
- Close and Check: Securely replace the cap and close your car's hood. Start your car and check if the warning light has turned off. If it hasn't, try spraying your windshield a few times, then restart the car.
- Check for Leaks: If the light persists even after refilling, or if you find yourself refilling frequently, you might have a leak in the washer fluid system. It would be wise to have it inspected by a professional.
Other Water-Related Indicators
While the "windshield with a jet of water" symbol is the most common "water symbol" for a minor issue, it's important not to confuse it with other dashboard lights that might also involve liquid but indicate more serious mechanical problems. For example, a symbol depicting a thermometer floating in liquid (or sometimes just a thermometer icon) signifies an engine coolant temperature warning. This indicates your engine is overheating, which is a critical issue requiring immediate attention, unlike the washer fluid light. Always refer to your car's owner's manual for exact symbol meanings specific to your vehicle model.
