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What are the seven functions of the community?

Published in Community Development Functions 4 mins read

The seven fundamental functions of a community are enabling health, assuring security, stewarding ecology, shaping local economies, contributing to local food production, raising our children, and co-creating care. These collective efforts by community members establish the foundation for fulfilling lives and sustainable local environments.

Understanding the Core Functions of a Community

Communities thrive when citizens actively participate in shared responsibilities that foster well-being, sustainability, and mutual support. These functions are interconnected, contributing to a holistic environment where individuals and the local ecosystem can flourish.

Here’s a breakdown of the seven essential functions:

Function Description
1. Enabling Health Creating conditions and access to resources that promote physical, mental, and social well-being for all community members.
2. Assuring Security Establishing systems and practices that ensure the safety, stability, and protection of individuals and assets within the community, fostering a sense of peace and order.
3. Stewarding Ecology Protecting, maintaining, and enhancing the natural environment, including local ecosystems, green spaces, and natural resources, to ensure long-term sustainability.
4. Shaping Local Economies Developing and nurturing economic activities, opportunities, and resources that benefit local businesses, create jobs, and circulate wealth within the community.
5. Contributing to Local Food Production Cultivating and supporting initiatives that promote the local growth, distribution, and accessibility of food, reducing reliance on external sources and enhancing food security.
6. Raising Our Children Providing supportive environments, educational opportunities, and nurturing resources for the healthy development, growth, and overall well-being of the younger generation.
7. Co-creating Care Building and maintaining networks of mutual support, compassion, and assistance among community members, ensuring that everyone has access to the help they need.

In-Depth Look at Each Community Function

Understanding these functions helps individuals and groups identify areas where they can contribute to build a stronger, more resilient community.

1. Enabling Health

A healthy community provides accessible healthcare, promotes active lifestyles, and supports mental well-being.

  • Examples:
    • Establishing local clinics and community health centers (World Health Organization)
    • Creating safe parks, walking trails, and recreational facilities.
    • Implementing public health campaigns for disease prevention.
    • Supporting mental health initiatives and accessible counseling services.

2. Assuring Security

Security in a community extends beyond law enforcement to include disaster preparedness and social stability.

  • Examples:
    • Organizing neighborhood watch programs and community policing efforts.
    • Developing comprehensive emergency preparedness plans and training.
    • Ensuring safe public spaces and infrastructure.
    • Providing support systems for vulnerable populations to prevent social insecurity.

3. Stewarding Ecology

Environmental stewardship is crucial for long-term community health and sustainability, impacting air, water, and natural resources.

  • Examples:
    • Organizing community clean-up drives and recycling programs.
    • Protecting and restoring local parks, wetlands, and natural habitats.
    • Promoting sustainable practices in energy, water usage, and waste management (Environmental Protection Agency).
    • Establishing community gardens and green spaces.

4. Shaping Local Economies

A vibrant local economy creates opportunities and self-sufficiency, reducing reliance on external markets and fostering local identity.

  • Examples:
    • Supporting local small businesses and artisans through "buy local" campaigns.
    • Developing farmers' markets and craft fairs.
    • Initiating job training and skill-development programs.
    • Fostering entrepreneurship and local investment.

5. Contributing to Local Food Production

Enhancing food security and promoting healthier eating habits are key benefits of local food systems.

  • Examples:
    • Creating community farms and urban agriculture projects (USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture).
    • Supporting local growers and connecting them with consumers.
    • Establishing food cooperatives and shared garden plots.
    • Educating on sustainable gardening and healthy eating.

6. Raising Our Children

Investing in the next generation ensures a bright future for the community through robust education and child development support.

  • Examples:
    • Providing quality early childhood education and childcare services.
    • Supporting local schools and after-school programs.
    • Creating safe and engaging spaces for youth activities.
    • Developing mentorship programs and family support networks.

7. Co-creating Care

Building a compassionate community means ensuring that no one is left behind, fostering empathy and mutual responsibility.

  • Examples:
    • Establishing volunteer networks for elder care or assistance for those in need.
    • Creating support groups for various life challenges.
    • Organizing community outreach and social inclusion programs.
    • Promoting acts of neighborliness and mutual aid (National Council on Aging).

By focusing on these seven shared functions, communities can empower their citizens to build more satisfying lives and cultivate environments that thrive socially, economically, and ecologically.