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What is the Chemical Formula for Aluminum Oxalate?

Published in Inorganic Chemistry 2 mins read

The chemical formula for aluminum oxalate is C₆Al₂O₁₂.

Aluminum oxalate is an inorganic compound, specifically a salt formed between aluminum ions (Al³⁺) and oxalate ions (C₂O₄)²⁻. This compound is also commonly represented as Al₂(C₂O₄)₃, which explicitly shows its ionic composition: two aluminum ions bonded with three oxalate ligands.

Composition of Aluminum Oxalate (C₆Al₂O₁₂)

The formula C₆Al₂O₁₂ indicates the precise ratio of atoms present in one molecule of aluminum oxalate. It signifies the presence of:

  • Carbon (C): 6 atoms
  • Aluminum (Al): 2 atoms
  • Oxygen (O): 12 atoms

This structure results from the trivalent nature of aluminum (Al³⁺) and the divalent nature of the oxalate anion ((C₂O₄)²⁻), ensuring electrical neutrality in the compound. The oxalate anion itself is a dicarboxylate, derived from oxalic acid.

For a clearer breakdown, consider the elements and their quantities:

Element Symbol Quantity
Aluminum Al 2
Carbon C 6
Oxygen O 12

Understanding Aluminum Oxalate

Aluminum oxalate is identified by its Compound ID (CID) 93561 on PubChem, a widely recognized database for chemical information. Knowing the exact chemical formula for this compound is crucial for:

  • Stoichiometric Calculations: Accurately determining reactant and product quantities in chemical reactions involving aluminum oxalate.
  • Material Characterization: Identifying and verifying the composition of materials in laboratory and industrial settings.
  • Chemical Synthesis: Designing and executing procedures for producing aluminum oxalate or compounds derived from it.
  • Research and Development: Exploring new applications or understanding its behavior in various chemical environments.