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What is a Welcome Corps?

Published in Refugee Sponsorship Program 4 mins read

The Welcome Corps is a pioneering U.S. government initiative that empowers everyday Americans to directly support refugees resettling in their communities. Launched by the U.S. Department of State in January 2023, it represents the most significant innovation in U.S. refugee resettlement in over four decades, marking a return to the American tradition of private sponsorship.

Understanding the Welcome Corps Initiative

At its core, the Welcome Corps empowers Americans to help support refugees resettled to the United States. This program leverages the compassion and resources of private citizens, allowing them to play a direct role in offering a warm welcome and essential assistance to individuals and families seeking safety and a new life in the U.S.

The program's structure is designed to be accessible, offering two primary pathways for individuals and groups to participate:

  • Sponsoring Refugees You Already Know (Named Sponsorship): This pathway allows groups of at least five American citizens or permanent residents to apply to sponsor refugees they already know and who have been approved for resettlement in the U.S. This could include relatives, friends, or others with whom they have a pre-existing connection.
  • Being Matched with Unknown Refugees (Matching Sponsorship): Alternatively, sponsor groups can apply to be matched with a refugee or refugee family who they do not know but who are resettling in the United States. This option connects American groups with refugees in need of support, fostering new community bonds.

How Private Sponsorship Works

Private sponsor groups commit to providing crucial support for refugees during their first 90 days in their new community. This direct involvement is vital for successful integration and typically includes a range of responsibilities:

  • Initial Reception: Meeting refugees at the airport upon their arrival.
  • Housing: Securing and furnishing safe, affordable housing.
  • Basic Needs: Ensuring access to food, clothing, and other necessities.
  • Community Integration:
    • Helping children enroll in local schools.
    • Connecting adults to employment opportunities and English language learning resources.
    • Assisting with accessing essential government benefits and healthcare services.
    • Facilitating social connections and community engagement.

This hands-on approach significantly enhances the resettlement experience for refugees, providing a more personalized and robust support system than traditional resettlement models alone.

Why the Welcome Corps Matters

The establishment of the Welcome Corps addresses several critical goals for U.S. refugee policy and community engagement:

  1. Expanded Capacity: It increases the overall capacity of the U.S. to welcome more refugees by supplementing the work of established resettlement agencies.
  2. Community Empowerment: It allows American communities to directly participate in and benefit from refugee resettlement, fostering stronger civic engagement and local leadership.
  3. Improved Outcomes: Evidence from similar private sponsorship programs globally suggests that refugees supported by private sponsors often integrate more quickly and successfully into their new societies.
  4. Strengthening Global Leadership: The initiative reinforces the U.S.'s commitment to humanitarian efforts and its role as a leader in refugee protection.

For more information, you can visit the official Welcome Corps website: Welcome Corps or the U.S. Department of State's page on the initiative: Department of State - Welcome Corps.

Pathways to Sponsorship

The following table summarizes the two main pathways for American citizens and permanent residents to participate in the Welcome Corps:

Sponsorship Type Description Refugee Connection
Named Sponsorship Groups sponsor specific refugees they already know. Pre-existing relationship (family, friends, etc.)
Matching Sponsorship Groups are matched with refugees they do not previously know. No prior connection; facilitated by the program

The Welcome Corps harnesses the goodwill of Americans, creating a more robust, compassionate, and welcoming system for refugees starting new lives in the United States.