A goal kick is taken from anywhere inside the goal area box, a rectangular area directly in front of the goal.
Understanding the Goal Area
The goal area, often referred to as the "six-yard box," is a specific part of the soccer field from which goal kicks are executed. This area is defined by lines on the pitch, extending six yards (5.5 meters) from each goalpost into the field of play and joined by a line parallel to the goal line.
The Goal Kick Procedure
When the attacking team sends the ball completely over the goal line without scoring, and the last touch was by an attacking player, a goal kick is awarded to the defending team. The execution of this restart adheres to specific rules:
- Location: The ball must be placed anywhere inside the goal area box for the kick to be taken. It doesn't have to be placed on a specific spot, offering some flexibility to the player taking the kick.
- Player: The goal kick can be taken by any player on the defending team, not exclusively the goalkeeper.
- Ball in Play: For the ball to be considered in play, it must leave the penalty area. The penalty area is the larger rectangular box that encompasses the goal area. Until the ball fully exits this larger area, it is not considered live.
- Opponent Positioning: All opposing players must remain outside the penalty area until the ball has left it.
- Retake Rule: If the ball is kicked but does not leave the penalty area, the kick must be retaken. This ensures fair play and proper restart of the game.
Key Rules at a Glance
For clarity, here's a summary of the essential rules for taking a goal kick:
| Aspect | Rule