The selling price of used cooking oil (UCO) in Malaysia typically ranges from RM1.50 to RM2.50 per kilogram. This provides a valuable opportunity for individuals and communities to generate extra income while contributing to environmental sustainability through recycling.
Economic Benefits of Recycling Used Cooking Oil
Recycling UCO offers significant economic advantages for both individuals and the national economy. Beyond the direct income generated from selling UCO, its repurposing into valuable products reduces waste and supports a circular economy.
Benefits for the Public:
- Extra Income: Households can earn money by collecting and selling their used cooking oil to collectors or recycling centers. With prices averaging between RM1.50 and RM2.50 per kilogram, this can add up, especially for avid home cooks or food service businesses.
- Reduced Waste Disposal Costs: Proper UCO recycling reduces the amount of waste sent to landfills, potentially lowering municipal waste management costs in the long run.
Broader Economic Impacts:
- Biodiesel Production: A primary use for recycled UCO is in the production of biodiesel, a renewable alternative to fossil fuels. This supports Malaysia's energy security and reduces reliance on imported petroleum.
- Job Creation: The UCO collection, processing, and refining industries create jobs across the supply chain, from local collectors to industrial plant operators.
- Circular Economy: Recycling UCO promotes a circular economy model, where waste is transformed into resources, reducing raw material extraction and environmental impact.
The Importance of Proper UCO Disposal
Improper disposal of used cooking oil can lead to severe environmental and infrastructure problems.
- Environmental Damage: Pouring UCO down drains can contaminate waterways, harm aquatic life, and disrupt ecosystems. It also contributes to blockages in sewage systems, leading to costly repairs.
- Infrastructure Issues: When UCO cools, it solidifies, forming fatbergs in pipes that can cause severe blockages and sewage overflows.
- Health Hazards: Reusing UCO excessively for cooking poses serious health risks due to the breakdown of fats and the formation of harmful compounds.
Where to Sell or Recycle Used Cooking Oil in Malaysia
Several avenues exist for individuals and businesses to responsibly dispose of and profit from their used cooking oil:
- Dedicated UCO Collection Centers: Many communities and local councils have established specific collection points for UCO.
- Recycling Companies: Various private companies specialize in UCO collection and processing. Some offer doorstep collection services.
- E-waste and Recycling Events: Participate in local recycling drives or events often organized by environmental NGOs or local authorities.
- Petrol Stations: Some petrol station chains have partnered with recyclers to provide UCO drop-off points. For example, selected Petronas stations participate in UCO collection programs.
- Mobile Apps: Emerging platforms and mobile applications connect UCO producers with collectors, simplifying the recycling process.
Practical Tips for UCO Recycling:
- Cool Down: Allow UCO to cool completely after cooking.
- Filter: Strain any food particles from the UCO to keep it clean.
- Store: Pour the cooled, filtered UCO into a sealed, non-breakable container (e.g., an old plastic bottle or jar).
- Collect: Store accumulated UCO until you have a significant amount to sell or drop off at a collection point.
By actively participating in UCO recycling, Malaysians can contribute to a cleaner environment, support sustainable industries, and even earn a little extra income.
